Basics of IVAO Network UTC Daytime and night Frequency Emergency frequency and messages UNICOM Self announcing procedure ATIS Air traffic control position Transponder Use Communication Clearance, Instruction and readback Readback Theory Altitude, height and flight level Altimeter setting methodology Airspace structure Airspace classification Airspace classification table Rules of the air Phase of flight VFR Minima International standard atmosphere (ISA) Starting with Flight Plan Meteorology METAR explanation Types of clouds Aeroplane Controls Introduction to flight controls Elevator Aileron Rudder Aircraft instruments and settings Cockpit architecture Flight instruments – Generalities Navigation instrument – Generalities Aircraft knowledge and performance Aerofoil Thrust Drag Loss of control Flying practical techniques First fly Engine start Aircraft taxi Engine run-up Trim an aircraft Perform a climb Perform a turn Perform a landing Perform a stall and recover Perform a spiral dive and recover